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TPN (total parenteral nutrition)
TPN (total parenteral nutrition) A special intravenous (IV) solution providing hydration, vitamins, minerals and calories to sustain life. This IV is usually inserted into a large vein in the neck area.
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Intravenous Introducing a fluid into the bloodstream through a vein (usually in the patient's forearm).
Hydration Provision of fluids by any means to prevent dehydration.
Vitamins Any of a number of complex organic substances found in foods that are essential for normal body functioning.
Minerals Essential elements in a diet needed to maintain health and well being, including calcium, magnesium, and potassium.
Vein A blood vessel that carries blood from the body back into the heart.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Tpn electrolytes in plastic container Tpn electrolytes in plastic container is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): calcium chloride; magnesium chloride; potassium chloride; sodium acetate; sodium chloride.
Tpn suspension Tpn suspension is a prescription or over-the-counter drug which is (or once was) approved in the United States and possibly in other countries. Active ingredient(s): niacinamide; pyridoxine hydrochloride; tyrosine.
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Thallium Exercise Stress Test (Stress thallium test, Perfusion scan) A type of nuclear scanning technique that uses the radioactive substance thallium. A thallium stress test combines nuclear scanning with exercise on a treadmill or stationary bicycle to assess heart function and determine if there is adequate flood flow to the myocardium.
Thoracic Outlet Testing A procedure that tests blood flow to the arms and hands in various positions. Used to rule out thoracic outlet syndrome.
Thrombolytic Medication (clot-buster drug) Medication used during a heart attack to dissolve any clots in the coronary arteries that may be blocking blood flow.
Tissue Plasminogen Activator (t-PA) A clot dissolving agent that is injected directly into a clogged artery to break up a blood clot. If used within 3 hours after the start of a stroke, brain damage may be avoided.
Tissue Typing A test that evaluates the compatibility or closeness of tissue between the organ donor and recipient.
TPN (total parenteral nutrition)
Total Cholesterol The total amount of cholesterol in the blood.
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA, also called a mini-stroke) A sudden onset of temporary symptoms (loss of sensation, movement, speech, mental function or vision) lasting minutes, or hours, that occurs when the brain is deprived of oxygen-rich blood but, the effects wear off completely after resumption of blood-flow. It can be a warning sign for stroke. May be caused by carotid artery narrowing or blockage.
Trans-myocardial Revascularization (TMR) In patients with severe ischemic heart disease who are not candidates for bypass surgery, it is possible to do a procedure called trans-myocardial laser revascularization. In this procedure, an incision is made in the chest. The heart is exposed and small holes are drilled through the wall of the heart, with a laser allowing blood to flow from the inner chamber of the heart into the muscle of the heart. This procedure is still considered experimental and can be used only in a small number of patients.
Transplant Coordinator A registered nurse who coordinates all of the events leading up to and following your transplant. The transplant coordinator helps arrange your pre-transplant tests and helps find a suitable donor.
Transplant Surgeon The staff physician who performs the transplant surgery. The transplant surgeon follows your progress while you are in the hospital and monitors your post-transplant care after you are discharged.
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