Ligament
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  Ligament



Ligament

    A band of tough tissue which restrains joint movement and confers stability on a joint.

RELATED TERMS
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Tissue
Biological tissue is a group of cells that perform a similar function.The study of tissues is known as histology, or, in connection with disease, histopathology.The classical tools for studying the tissues are the wax block, the tissue stain, and the optical microscope, though developments in electron microscopy, immunofluorescence, and frozen sections have all added to the sum of knowledge in the last couple of decades.

Joint
Where the ends of two or more bones meet.



SIMILAR TERMS
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Ligaments
Connect the bones and keep joints stable.

Ligature
A wire or thread used to tie off blood vessels or to close incisions or wounds.



PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS
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Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
Results from congenital deficiency of hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) - resulting in hyperuricaemia. Causes gout (even in a baby), mental retardation and choreoathetosis.

Letterer-Siwe Disease
A form of Histiocytosis-X

Leukocyte
White blood cell.

Lhermitte's sign
Occurs on neck flexion and implies spinal cord compression or other abnormality. Patient experiences a sensation like an electric shock in the limbs. Most common in cervical myelopathy due to stenosis resulting from degenerative change and demyelination (multiple sclerosis).

Libman-Sachs endocarditis
Sterile endocarditis which occurs in SLE.

Ligament

Livedo reticularis
A 'marbled' appearance of the skin which may occur either as an isolated phenomenon or as part of the antiphospholipid antibody syndrome.

Lofgren's syndrome
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy and erythema nodosum due to sarcoidosis.

Looser's zones
Pseudofractures seen on X-ray at characteristic sites in osteomalacia.

Lymphokine
A cytokine produced by lymphocytes.

Lamisil
A medication against foot fungus, based in terbinafine hydrochloride.

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