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Cauliflower ear
Cauliflower ear A trauma-induced deformity of the ear caused by repeated cartilage and soft-tissue injury.
RELATED TERMS--------------------------------------
Cartilage A firm, flexible connective tissue. In vertebrates, the cartilage forms the skeleton in the early stages of development, after which it is largely replaced by bone. Some cartilage remains at the joints to give flexibility and support.
Soft-tissue Generally, the ligaments, tendons, and muscles in the musculoskeletal system.
Injury Injury is damage or harm caused to the structure or function of the body caused by an outside agent or force, which may be physical or chemical.
SIMILAR TERMS--------------------------------------
Caul In obstetrics, the caul is the amnion, one of the two fetal membranes, the other being the chorion. To be born in a caul meant to be born with the head covered by the amnion (or be born within an intact unruptured amnion). To be born in a caul was long believed to be a sign of future greatness.
Cauliflower-ear deformity Destruction of the underlying cartilage framework of the outer ear (pinnae), usually caused by either infection or trauma, resulting in a thickening of the ear. Classically, blood collects (hematoma) between the ear cartilage and the skin. There is a marked thickening of the entire ear which may be so extensive that the shape of the ear becomes unrecognizable. The ear is said to look like a piece of cauliflower. It is typically seen in wrestlers and boxers who have had repeated trauma to the ear.
Caulophyllum thalictroides Blue cohosh.
PREVIOUS AND NEXT TERMS--------------------------------------
Carotene The fat-soluble pigment in carrots, tomatoes and other vegetables, egg yolks, milk fat and other substances that can be converted in the body to vitamin A.
Carotid The main artery in the neck.
Carpal Having to do with the wrist.
Carpal tunnel syndrome Pain, numbness and tingling of the fingers caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist.
Cat-scratch fever A bacterial infection acquired through the scratch of a cat or other animal.
Cauliflower ear
Caustic A chemical that can cause burns.
Cauterize To purposely burn with a hot instrument or caustic substance to destroy tissue, such as a wart.
Cavity A hollow place or hole within the body.
CBC Complete blood cell count.
Celiac Having to do with the abdomen.
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